Transport Layer Security protocol - meaning and definition. What is Transport Layer Security protocol
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What (who) is Transport Layer Security protocol - definition

CRYPTOGRAPHIC PROTOCOLS FOR SECURING DATA IN TRANSIT
Transport Layer Security Protocol; Transport layer security; Secure Socket Layer; Transport Layer Security-SSL; Secure socket layer; TLS/SSL; SSL3; Site certificate; TLSv1; Secure Sockets Layer; Secure Network Programming API; Secure Network Programming (API); SSL/TLS; Transport layer encryption; BEAST (computer security); SSL encryption; BEAST attack; Secured Socket Layer; Transport Layer Security/Secure Sockets Layer; TLS protocol; SSL1; TLS False Start; TLS 1.0; TLS 1.1; TLS 1.2; BEAST (Browser Exploit Against SSL/TLS); SSL v2; SSL v1; SSL v3; SSL 2; SSL 2.0; SSL 3.0; SSL 1.0; TLS 1.3; TLS/SSL support history of web browsers; Transfer Layer Security; Transfer layer security; Key pinning; BEAST (security exploit); Perspectives Project; SSLv3; TLSV; Secure sockets layer; SSL handshake; TLS handshake; TLS encryption; McTLS; Multi-context TLS; Multi-Context TLS; TLSv1.2; TLSv1.0; TLSv1.1; TLSv1.3; SSLv2; SSLv1; SSLv1.0; SSLv3.0; SSLv2.0; TLS1.3; Ssl/tls; TLS interception; HTTPS interception; Transport Layer Security Adoption; Security of Transport Layer Security; Enterprise Transport Security; Secure Socket; Secure socket; Transport Layer Security Security; 0-RTT; SSL 1; SSL 3.1; ETLS; Transport Layer Security 1.2; Transport Layer Security 1.3; Transport Layer Security 1.1; Transport Layer Security 1.0; Secure Sockets Layer 1; Secure Sockets Layer 2; Secure Sockets Layer 3; Secure Sockets Layer 1.0; Secure Sockets Layer 2.0; Secure Sockets Layer 3.0; TLS connection resumption
  • Simplified illustration of the full TLS 1.2 handshake with timing information.
  • Example of a website with digital certificate

Transport Layer Security protocol         
<networking, protocol> (TLS) A protocol designed to allow client/server applications to communicate over the Internet without eavesdropping, tampering, or {message forgery}. TLS is defined in RFC 2246. (2003-10-03)
layer 4         
  • alt=Four labelled stacked blocks. The blue block labelled "transport" is the second from the top.
LAYER IN THE OSI AND TCP/IP MODELS PROVIDING HOST-TO-HOST COMMUNICATION SERVICES FOR APPLICATIONS
Layer 4; OSI layer 4; Transport protocol; X.214; Host-to-host layer; OSI Layer 4; Transport Layer; Transport-layer; Comparison of transport layer protocols; Comparison of OSI transport protocols; Transport-layer protocol
X.214         
  • alt=Four labelled stacked blocks. The blue block labelled "transport" is the second from the top.
LAYER IN THE OSI AND TCP/IP MODELS PROVIDING HOST-TO-HOST COMMUNICATION SERVICES FOR APPLICATIONS
Layer 4; OSI layer 4; Transport protocol; X.214; Host-to-host layer; OSI Layer 4; Transport Layer; Transport-layer; Comparison of transport layer protocols; Comparison of OSI transport protocols; Transport-layer protocol

Wikipedia

Transport Layer Security

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide communications security over a computer network. The protocol is widely used in applications such as email, instant messaging, and voice over IP, but its use in securing HTTPS remains the most publicly visible.

The TLS protocol aims primarily to provide security, including privacy (confidentiality), integrity, and authenticity through the use of cryptography, such as the use of certificates, between two or more communicating computer applications. It runs in the presentation layer and is itself composed of two layers: the TLS record and the TLS handshake protocols.

The closely related Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) is a communications protocol that provides security to datagram-based applications. In technical writing, references to "(D)TLS" are often seen when it applies to both versions.

TLS is a proposed Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard, first defined in 1999, and the current version is TLS 1.3, defined in August 2018. TLS builds on the now-deprecated SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) specifications (1994, 1995, 1996) developed by Netscape Communications for adding the HTTPS protocol to their Navigator web browser.